Basement Survey

Basement Survey Basements are constructed from one of the following techniques: Excavations: The surrounding areas are either retained by: Battering back Contigious piling Temporary works Masonry construction: A concrete floor slab is formed and concrete walls or block work are formed of the slab – Water barriers will need to be linked into the walls […]

Efflorescence survey

Efflorescence is caused by salts within a material rising to the surface because of damp and capileration and being left on the surface because of evaporation

Materials Survey

materials will be assessed by their suitability and condition during the survey.

Loadings and Foundations Survey

need be determined and how they are transferred to the foundation. The type of natural foundation will need to be researched.

Invasive v non-invasive Building surveys

Invasive v non-invasive survey The survey offered will be non-invasive and will advise of the adequacy of a property.  An invasive survey may break into the fabric of a property and the property may require monitoring over time.

Adequacy of Property Survey

Adequacy of property survey Structural Surveyors determine the adequacy of a property by surveying their: Stability Strength Robustness Ductility Geometric permanence Stiffness Dynamic Response Resistance to fire and other accidental loading Weather-tightness Durability Apparent condition

Fe = Iron Survey

FE – Iron Survey FE = Iron Rust – iron + water + oxygen    →    hydrated iron(III) oxide = FE3+ When FErrous come into contact with oxygen and water they Rust ·         Iron + Carbon = Steel ·         Steel + Concrete = two materials with the same coefficient of expansion = re-inforced concrete = sky scrapers Protection […]

Functions of Elements Survey

Functions of Elements survey Functions of Elements: Strength, Stability, Weather tightness, Thermal, Sound, Durability and Maintenance, Fire, Habitability, sustainability, hygiene

Electron Movement, chemical bonding, ionic bonding and transfer Survey

Electron movement, chemical bonding, ionic bonding and transfer survey Electron Movement, chemical bonding, ionic bonding and transfer: Electricity, within central heating systems (Ion exchange to remove/break down/prevent scale), Electro Magnetic fields, Chemical reactions ( CO2 – Carbonation, Lime, Plaster – O2 – rust, H2O Hydration, damp, rot, Sulphate attack – stacks, flues and brickwork, Thaumasite, Ettringite, Alkali-silica […]